Image 1

Johann J. Janssen

Image 2

Johann J. Janssen

Abraham Lincoln, 1900-1930

mixed media on board

Gift of Merle and Barbara Glick 2009.20

Image 3

Johann J. Janssen

untitled (portrait of Jesus), 1900-1930

mixed media on board

Gift of Carl Hummer Gallery 1999.8

Image 4

Johann J. Janssen

Paul von Hindenburg, 1900-1930

mixed media on board

Gift of Robert Adams Fine Art 1999.6

In 1882, Johann Janssen (Image 1) immigrated to the United States from Bremen, Germany, with his wife and young daughter in search of a more prosperous life. They settled in Minonk, Illinois, presumably joining German friends already living there. Janssen worked on the railroad, in coal mines, and as a farm laborer before purchasing a farm of his own. He eventually owned three successful farms within the Minonk area. Janssen became a naturalized American citizen in 1896.

Janssen probably began painting in the early 1900s after he retired from farming. He used materials on hand such as corrugated cardboard, placards from local businesses and sheets of tin. Many of the artist’s paintings depict religious or prominent historical and political figures whom he admired (Image 2). Family members recall he was a colorful character, an inventor of sorts, and that he entertained neighbors by playing his accordion.

(Image 3) The English translation of the top inscription on this portrait is: For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there I am in the midst of them. (King James Version, Matthew 18:20) The bottom inscription translates as: Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. (King James Version, Matthew 11:28)

(Image 4) Paul von Hindenburg was a German military hero who gained fame in World War I (1914-1918). His popularity with the German people led him to be elected President in 1925. In this painting, Janssen copied a well-known photograph of Hindenburg, taken in 1916.

Discussion Suggestions:

Talk about the subject:

Talk about the medium:

Talk about color:

Related Activity Idea:

School Loan Program members can check out kit 17-6 if they want more ideas on how to make art out of recycled materials.